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Hundred Days’ Reform
From 1895 to 1898, China faced the crisis of national subjugation as foreign powers intensified their aggression. Chinese scholar-officials, with the support of the Guangxu emperor, embarked on a reformation to save the foundering nation. These reforms crested in 1898, the year of wuxu in the Chinese calendrical system. It is therefore known as the Wuxu Reform.
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戊戌變法有哪些措施?
1897年11月14日德國軍艦佔領膠州灣,奪取青島砲台。12月15日,俄國軍艦駛入旅順,不久也要求租借。英國要求租借威海衞和拓展香港租界址(新界),並把長江流域列入自己的勢力範圍。